Drug Certification

Volume 3, Number 24
September 1998

by Bill Spencer, Deputy Director, Washington Office on Latin America
Editors: Tom Barry (IRC) and Martha Honey (IPS)

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24ifdrug.pdf

List of all Countries
Ever Subjected to the Certification Process

Country

Years

Number

Certified

Denied

Waiver

Afghan.
Aruba
Bahamas
87-98
97-98
87-98
12
2
12
0
2
12
10
0
0
2
0
0
Belize
Bolivia
Brazil
all but 95
87-98
87-98
11
12
12
10
10
12
0
0
0
1
2
0
Burma
Cambodia
China
87-98
96-98
92-98
12
3
7
2
2
7
10
0
0
0
1
0
Colombia
Dom. Rep.
Ecuador
87-98
95-98
87-98
12
4
12
8
4
12
2
0
0
2
0
0
Guatemala
Haiti
Hong Kong
91-98
95-98
87-98
8
4
12
8
4
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
India
Iran
Jamaica
87-98
87-98
87-98
12
12
12
12
0
12
0
12
0
0
0
0
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
87-98
87-97
87-98
12
11
12
8
0
12
1
0
0
3
11
0
Mexico
Morocco
Nigeria
87-98
87-93
87-98
12
7
12
12
7
7
0
0
5
0
0
0
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
87-98
87-98
87-98
12
12
12
8
9
8
0
2
0
4
1
4
Peru
Syria
Taiwan
87-98
87-97
95-98
12
11
4
10
0
4
0
11
0
2
0
0
Thailand
Venezuela
Vietnam
87-98
92-98
95-98
12
7
4
12
7
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
TOTALS
323
237
53
33
Source: Drug Strategies

 



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